Egg laws

Selling eggs from a small flock

What state law says about selling eggs from your own hens, in plain words, with a link to the source for each point.

Florida egg laws

Three ways to sell, by how much you sell

  1. Fewer than 30 dozen a week

    Direct to the people who eat them

    Florida law calls anyone who sells 30 dozen or more eggs in a week an egg "dealer". Sell fewer than that, straight to your customers, and you're not a dealer: no grading, candling or dealer permit for those sales.

    Source: Florida Statutes 583.01.

  2. Optional permit

    Limited Poultry & Egg Farm permit

    For small farms with up to 3,000 hens, still under 30 dozen a week. You sell in Florida only, at a roadside stand, a farmers market or by delivery. No mail order and no wholesale. Eggs go in clean, unused cartons labelled with your farm's name and address. It costs about $110/yr.

    Source: Fla. Admin. Code 5K-4.033 (amended November 11, 2025, which raised the limit from 1,000 hens; the FDACS web page may still say 1,000) and FDACS.

  3. 30 dozen or more a week

    A full dealer permit

    Selling 30 dozen or more a week, or selling to stores and restaurants, takes a dealer permit from the state, with grading and inspection. That's beyond what this directory is built for.

    Source: Florida Statutes 583.09.

Exempt seller

Sells under Florida's 30-dozen/week direct-to-consumer exemption.

Permitted farm

Holds a Limited Poultry & Egg Farm permit.

On GetLocalEggs.com, each Florida farm declares which fits it. Both get the same badge. Find Florida farms

Florida · good practice

Cartons, labels and keeping eggs cold

Some of these are required only in certain cases. All of them are what buyers expect.

  • Use clean cartons

    Permit holders must use clean, unused cartons with the farm's name and address. For everyone, don't reuse a store brand's carton with its label showing.

    5K-4.033

  • Keep them at 45°F or below

    Federal rules require eggs held for sale in stores to be kept at 45°F or colder. Whether that reaches a farm-gate sale isn't spelled out, but a cooler costs little and buyers notice.

    21 CFR 115.50

  • Safe handling label

    Egg cartons in commerce carry the federal "Safe Handling Instructions" statement. Adding it to yours is simple and tells buyers you know the rules.

    21 CFR 101.17(h)

  • Duck, quail and other eggs

    Florida's egg law is written about chicken eggs. It doesn't say how duck or quail eggs are treated, so ask the state before you sell them in quantity.

    583.01

Read Florida's rules from the source

Texas egg laws

Three ways to sell, by where the eggs go

  1. Your own flock, ungraded

    Direct to the people who eat them

    Texas's egg law doesn't apply to someone who sells only their own flock's eggs and doesn't claim a grade. Sell them ungraded, straight to the people who eat them, and you need no license from the Texas Department of Agriculture. There is no weekly dozen limit and no hen limit.

    The state's egg rules ask one thing back: each carton says "Ungraded", then "Produced by" with your name, and your address.

    A health permit is a separate question. The state's health guidance speaks plainly only about farmers markets, but Texas A&M AgriLife says anyone selling their own flock's eggs to the end customer needs one. Ask your city or county health department before you sell at your gate or a farm stand.

    Source: Tex. Agric. Code §132.002, 4 TAC §15.2, §15.8 and Texas A&M AgriLife.

  2. At a farmers market

    A health permit for the market

    Still no TDA license, but a market stall is a food business. You need a permit from the Department of State Health Services (DSHS) or the local health department, the eggs stay at 45°F or colder, and the cartons say "ungraded" with your name and address. At a Texas farmers market, every egg carton must include the "Safe Handling Instructions" statement. Egg cartons can't be reused.

    A permit for a farmer selling straight to consumers lasts at least a year, costs no more than $100 a year, and covers every place you sell in that health department's area: markets, a farm stand, the farm.

    Source: DSHS Regulatory Clarification No. 9, DSHS farmers' markets and Tex. Health & Safety Code §437.0065.

  3. Stores, restaurants, resale or grading

    A TDA egg license

    Selling to a store or a restaurant, buying other farms' eggs to resell, or putting a grade on the carton takes an egg license from the Texas Department of Agriculture. A farm that grades its own eggs is licensed as a dealer-wholesaler, with a fee set by weekly volume. That's beyond what this directory is built for.

    Source: Tex. Agric. Code §132.021, TDA Egg Quality Program and Texas A&M AgriLife.

Exempt seller

Sells its own flock's eggs, ungraded, straight to buyers under Texas law.

Licensed farm

Holds a Texas Department of Agriculture egg license.

On GetLocalEggs.com, each Texas farm declares which fits it. Both get the same badge. Find Texas farms

Texas · good practice

Cartons, labels and keeping eggs cold

In Texas the label and the 45°F line are rules, not just good practice.

  • Label every carton

    "Ungraded", then "Produced by" with your name, and your address. On a plain carton you may print it by hand, legibly, on the top of the lid.

    4 TAC §15.8

  • Keep them at 45°F or below

    Texas's egg rules require packed eggs to be kept at 45°F or colder, and a market's health permit holds you to the same line.

    4 TAC §15.7

  • Safe handling label

    For yard eggs sold at a Texas farmers market, the carton must include the "Safe Handling Instructions" statement. If it is inside the lid, "Keep Refrigerated" must also appear on the principal display or information panel.

    DSHS farmers' markets and Texas A&M AgriLife

  • New cartons only

    Egg cartons can't be cleaned well enough to use twice, so a permitted stall may not reuse them, and no seller may pack eggs in another producer's carton.

    DSHS No. 9 and AgriLife

Read Texas's rules from the source

This isn't legal advice